The hydrodynamics of water-walking arthropods
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The hydrodynamics of water-walking arthropods
We present the results of a combined experimental and theoretical investigation of the dynamics of water-walking insects and spiders. Using high-speed videography, we describe their numerous gaits, some analogous to those of their terrestrial counterparts, others specialized for life at the interface. The critical role of the rough surface of these water walkers in both floatation and propulsio...
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We develop a coherent view of the form and function of the integument of water-walking insects and spiders by reviewing biological work on the subject in light of recent advances in surface science. Particular attention is given to understanding the complex nature of the interaction between water-walking arthropods and the air–water surface. We begin with a discussion of the fundamental princip...
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Applications of mass, momentum, and energy balances are central to the teaching of fluid dynamics. In this study, a model to determine the trajectory of a water rocket is given that is far simpler than the system of coupled partial differential equations that typically results in modern hydrodynamic problems of interest. This makes the problem an excellent choice for a student project—it can re...
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The construction of artificial walking machines has been a challenging task for engineers for several centuries. Advances in computer technology have stimulated this research in the past two decades, and enormous progress has been made, particularly in recent years. Nevertheless, in comparing the walk of a six-legged robot with the walk of an insect, the immense differences are immediately obvi...
متن کاملWater-walking devices
We report recent efforts in the design and construction of water-walking machines inspired by insects and spiders. The fundamental physical constraints on the size, proportion and dynamics of natural water-walkers are enumerated and used as design criteria for analogous mechanical devices. We report devices capable of rowing along the surface, leaping off the surface and climbing menisci by def...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Fluid Mechanics
سال: 2010
ISSN: 0022-1120,1469-7645
DOI: 10.1017/s0022112009992205